81. Genetic Diseases Provides information on a number of genetic and rare diseases. http://www.genetic-diseases.net

@import url( http://www.genetic-diseases.net/wp-content/themes/classic/style.css ); Genetic Diseases Genetic Diseases A few words about Genetic Diseases The four types of (human) Genetic diseases are: 1) Single-gene/monogenic Genetic Diseases: In this category the starting point is a mutation/change in one gene. The next question is how a change in the sequence of a single gene can cause severe disorders. Genes code for proteins which are some of the most important tools for the living beings, and also take place in the structures of the cells. The results of a mutation that happens in a part of gene that codes for a functional part of a protein are unwelcome. 2) Multifactorial/Polygonic Genetic Diseases: The second type of human genetic diseases is caused by mutations in more than one genes. The environment combines with these mutations in order these diseases to appear. We can easily conclude that polygenic disorders are more complicated than the previous type (single gene diseases). These abnormalities are also difficult to analyze, because there are many factors that researchers should take into consideration in order to reach to some useful conclusions. Many well known chronic diseases are Multifactorial Genetic Diseases. Everybody knows Alzheimer, diabetes, obesity and arthritis. Besides many cancer types are caused by multi mutations. 3) Chromosomal Genetic Diseases: Chromosomes are big DNA molecules composed from genes. The chromosomes are located in the cell nucleus. Abnormalities in the structure, number (and not only) of the chromosomes can cause some of the most dangerous genetic disorders. This type of disorders seem to be much easier to observe because they are, sometimes, detected by examination with microscope. Down Syndrome is the most well known disease caused by chromosomal abnormalities.

82. Genetic-programming.com-Home-Page A privately funded research group that does research in applying genetic programming. http://www.genetic-programming.com/

Immediate opening ( uupdated August July 8, 2007) for scientific research programmer at Genetic Programming Inc. Welcome to www.genetic-programming.com the home page of Genetic Programming Inc., a privately funded research group that does research in applying genetic programming) Last updated July 8, 2007 What is Genetic Programming (GP)? How Genetic Programming Works Sources of Information about the Field of Genetic Programming (GP), Genetic Algorithms (GA), and the Field of Genetic and Evolutionary Computation (GEC) Conferences about Genetic Programming (GP) and Genetic and Evolutionary Computation (GEC) ... Other Links What is Genetic Programming (GP)? Genetic programming (GP) is an automated method for creating a working computer program from a high-level problem statement of a problem. Genetic programming starts from a high-level statement of “what needs to be done” and automatically creates a computer program to solve the problem. There are now 36 instances where genetic programming has automatically produced a result that is competitive with human performance , including 15 instances where genetic programming has created an entity that either infringes or duplicates the functionality of a previously patented 20 th -century invention, 6 instances where genetic programming has done the same with respect to a 21

83. Johnkoza Inventor of genetic programming and author of numerous published papers on genetic programming at Stanford University. http://www.genetic-programming.com/johnkoza.html

Home Page of John R. Koza John Koza with 1,000-Pentium parallel computer in Mountain View, California. Picture by Eric Slomanson Keynote speech at Congress On the Future of Engineering Software ( COFES ) conference in Phoenix on April 2, 2004 Most recent published article: Human-competitive results produced by genetic programming in March 2010 special 10 th Anniversary issue of Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines ... journal Skip Down this Page Directly to ... Go to Biography Go to Scientific books and papers Go to Scientific research Interests Go to Courses at Stanford University Go to Recent Invited Talks and Tutorials on Genetic Programming Go to Addresses and Contact Information Go to Electoral College Go to Miscellaneous More pictures Biography—John R. Koza Degrees B.A., Computer Science, University of Michigan M.A. Mathematics, University of Michigan M.S., Computer Science, University of Michigan PhD., Computer Science, University of Michigan , 1972. Thesis entitled On Inducing a Non-Trivial, Parsimonious Grammar for a Given Sample of Sentence s.

84. Groovy Java Genetic Programming Genetic Programming (JGProg) is an open-source pure Java implementation of a strongly-typed Genetic Programming experimentation platform. http://jgprog.sourceforge.net/

Groovy Java Genetic Programming Genetic Programming (JGProg) is an open-source pure Java implementation of a strongly-typed Genetic Programming experimentation platform. Three example "worlds" are provided, in which a population evolves and solves the problem. Now that's Groovy. The source code is released under the GNU General Public Licence Go to the Groovy Java main home page How do I Get Started About the Project Page The project page contains links to various elements of the project: forums, mailing lists, news items, downloads, etc. Public Forums There are three public forums anyone can post to and read: Open Discussion: Talk about anything, as long as it's related to JGProg or general genetic programming issues, unless the message topic would fit better in one of the other two forums. More for users of JGProg and anyone interested in genetic programming. Help: Ask (and obtain!) help in using JGProg, but not non-JGProg issues in genetic programming, which properly belongs in the Open Discussion forum. For example, a question about the best population size or crossover probability for a particular problem is not a problem in using the JGProg program, since you could use any genetic programming platform. Developers: Talk about further developing JGProg, bugs in JGProg, desired features in JGProg.

85. Genetic Programming A web community and forum for genetic programming and other types of evolutionary computation. http://www.bloomshare.com/genetic-programming/

Genetic Programming Genetic programming, evolutionary algorithms, and genetic algorithms. Keep up with the latest research, share your experiences and applications, discuss best practices. Username: Password: Create a community Create an account Forgot your password? Moderator: psiolent Home Submit to Community Forum Sections Research and News Applications Best Practices Resources ... Genetic Programming Sorted by newest (Sort by oldest highest rated lowest rated most viewed ... Evovling Mathematical Expressions from Numerical Data A very interesting approach to the evolution of mathematical functions using Mathematica can be found here:...( more Submitted 2010-06-10 18:28:27 by bonnarj Rating: Views Section: Research and News Ephimeral Random Constants Hello, does anyone know what the "ephimeral random costants" in GP are?...( more Submitted 2010-05-16 08:31:02 by Karl Rating: Views Section: Ask the Community pySTEP or Python Strongly Typed gEnetic Programming Hi! PYSTEP is a light Genetic Programming package in Python. The users can use it to easily evolve populations of trees with precise grammatical and structural constraints. In other worlds you can...( more Submitted 2009-09-19 03:02:45 by Rating: Views Section: Research and News Assistance Request I'm using Genetic Programming to solve a large scale multi-variable system. I've created a simple scripting language to interpret genes as a command structure. Because the system generates a script...(

86. General Reconstruction Contains information on genetic algorithms and programming techniques. Sponsors a genetic programming contest in java. http://evolve.bravehost.com

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87. GeneticArchaeology.com - Genetic Archaeology Genetic Archaeology is the study of genetic ancestry using modern forensic techniques to collect and blueprint ancient human and animal remains. http://www.geneticarchaeology.com/

Recent News Archives Tags About ... Links Subscribe More Articles Tornado warnings are too often ignored Water could hold answer to graphene nanoelectronics Purdue-led research team finds Haiti quake caused by unknown fault New insight into links between obesity and activity in the brain From touchpad to thought-pad? Huge amber deposit discovered in India Research on avoiding fraud in biometric identification The world is not flat: Exploring cells and tissues in three dimensions Small is beautiful in hydroelectric power plant design, and good for the environment Smaller is better in the viscous zone New research provides insights into space weather, could benefit satellites, aircraft Going high-tech to probe deeper into oceans Researchers discover eye test for neurological diseases in livestock Authoritarian behavior leads to insecure people When vertebrae cross dress: How sloths got their long neck Stem-cell based-neurological, liver therapy strategies advanced Bioelectrical signals turn stem cells' progeny cancerous Computational model of swimming fish could inspire design of robots or medical prosthetics Unsung hero: Researchers produce high-res model of Ndc80 in action New look at multitalented protein sheds light on mysteries of HIV Scientists unravel complex quantum dot-dopamine interactions Men perspire, women glow

88. Genup Free software to assist learning quantitative genetic concepts (animal breeding) for WIN. http://www-personal.une.edu.au/~bkinghor/genup.htm

89. PowerMarker Homepage Set of statistical methods for discrete genetic data analysis, designed especially for microsatellite data analysis. Includes downloadable versions for Windows. http://statgen.ncsu.edu/powermarker/

Home Downloads Analysis Screenshots ... Support What's new? Version 3.25 released on 2/5/2006. This is a permanent version!! Please cite the Bioinformatics paper. Choose 'How To Cite' from Help menu to see more details. Version 3.09 released on 7/14/2004. Support 120 dpi settings. Version 3.08 released on 6/14/2004. Fixed a bug in core set selection. Version 3.07 released on 3/20/2004. (1) New SNP identification tool (2) Fix several minor bugs. Version 3.03 is available for download. (1) Fix a bug in batch export. (2) New functionality for single haplotype phase assignment. (3) Allow for all-missing individuals for most analyses. PowerMarker V3.0 was officially released on January 30th, 2004. Full documentation is included. The following functions are disabled in PowerMarker: (1) Marker selection for haplotype data, genotype data and trio data (2) Population structure inference based on EM algorithm (3) Logistic regression and least angle regression for association study. The author is stilling working on the publications. The algorithms have been implemented and tested with simulated data. Please contact the author if you are interested in these algorithms.

90. A Multivariate Genetic Analysis Method - 'Taxonomy 3' A package of SAS macros for target discovery, detection of subphenotype and genetic heterogeneity. Can use an unlimited numbers of markers in a single multivariate analysis. http://taxonomy.delrieu.org

Taxonomy 3 - A multivariate genetic analysis get newsletter email us Introduction Methods Examples Publications Software ... Authors 'Taxonomy 3' is a statistical method providing an analytical framework for high dimensional datasets and complex problems combining several variable types: genetics, genomics, biomarkers and phenotypes. In a very large scale genetic study... ...discover genes of physiological interest or SNPs of predictive interest ...visualise population heterogeneity and discover sub-phenotypes ...investigate gene by gene interactions Capabilities 'Taxonomy 3' provides a statistical framework to large scale or complex problems, and produces simple answers, visually and biologically meaningful. The method reduces the complexity and the dimensionality of the data, reveals independent sets of correlated variables and meaningful sub-groups of observations. Since a primary objective of 'Taxonomy 3' is to visualize a complex dataset, it does

91. World Resources Institute Genetic Diversity Article covering variation within species, problems of genetic uniformity, and the need for genetic diversity. http://www.wri.org/publication/content/8585

92. Genetically Modified Foods And Organisms --HGP Ethical, Legal, And Social Issues Overview of genetically modified foods, crops, organisms. Pros and cons of genetic modification. http://www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/elsi/gmfood.shtml

Human Genome Project Information Genomic Science Program DOE Microbial Genomics home ... Behavior Genetically Modified Foods and Organisms Basic Information FAQs Glossary Acronyms Links ... Media Guide About the Project What is it? Goals Landmark Papers Sequence Databases ... FAQs the New Genetics Home Gene Testing Gene Therapy Pharmacogenomics ... Genetic Counseling Ethical, Legal, Social Issues Home Privacy Legislation Gene Testing Gene Therapy ... Human Migration Education Teachers Students Careers Webcasts ... Genética Websites en Español Research Home Sequence Databases Landmark Papers Insights Publications Chromosome Poster Primer Molecular Genetics List of All Publications Search This Site Contact Us Privacy Statement Site Stats and Credits Site Map What are Genetically Modified (GM) Foods? Although "biotechnology" and "genetic modification" commonly are used interchangeably, GM is a special set of technologies that alter the genetic makeup of organisms such as animals, plants, or bacteria. Biotechnology, a more general term, refers to using organisms or their components, such as enzymes, to make products that include wine, cheese, beer, and yogurt. Combining genes from different organisms is known as recombinant DNA technology, and the resulting organism is said to be "genetically modified," "genetically engineered," or "transgenic." GM products (current or those in development) include medicines and vaccines, foods and food ingredients, feeds, and fibers.

93. Genetically Engineered Food — Global Issues Outlines scientific and consumer concerns about genetically engineered and modified foods. Safety, food patents, Monsanto s role and media coverage are addressed. http://www.globalissues.org/issue/188/genetically-engineered-food

Global Issues Social, Political, Economic and Environmental Issues That Affect Us All Main menu: Home About Issues World News ... Contact You are here: Home Issues Genetically Engineered Food Genetically Engineered Food Author and Page information by Anup Shah This Page Last Updated Thursday, September 26, 2002 This page: http://www.globalissues.org/issue/188/genetically-engineered-food To print all information e.g. expanded side notes, shows alternative links, use the print version: http://www.globalissues.org/print/issue/188 An issue that has entered the mainstream media in a lot of countries (noticeably not really in the US) is Genetic Engineering (GE) or Genetic Modification (GM) of food. A lot of food that we eat today contains genetically modified ingredients and usually without our knowledge. Supporters of this technology maintain that it ensures and sustains food security around the world as the population increases. As time goes on, the science behind genetic engineering is no doubt improving. Biotechnology could be the wave of the future and genetically modified foods could really provide alternatives to help increase food production. However, there is a growing wave of concern from citizens, farmers and scientists who question the

94. Genetic Meetings Provides a listing of various meetings categorized by organization and by date. http://www.kumc.edu/gec/prof/meetings.html

Genetic/Genome Meetings, Courses, Conferences, and Workshops Other calendars and meeting listings: Professional Genetics Meetings , American Society of Human Genetics Medical Genetics Professional Meetings , American College of Medical Genetics Genetic Counseling Conferences , National Society of Genetic Counselors Courses, workshops, meetings and conferences , search by dates, continent, HUM-MOLGEN Genetics Short Course , Jackson Labs Support groups, regional genetics meetings , Genetic Alliance Genome Educators events calendar Congress Resource Guide search by medical specialty, date, location, Doctor's Guide Human Genome meetings and training calendars , Department of Energy Meetings , Coldspring Harbor, NY March 2006 American College of Medical Genetics March 23-26, 2006, San Diego, California October 2006 American Society of Human Genetics October 10 - 14, 2006 New Orleans, Louisiana November 2006 National Society of Genetic Counselors Nov 9-10, 2006 Short Course Nashville, TN

95. Expired FAQs, people, software, links, conferences, publications, interactive genetic art and music. http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/research/genprog/

This page has expired. If your browser doesn't automatically redirect to a replacement page click here. If you really want the very old version (1995?) click here. Last modified 28 March 2007 (WBL)

96. Teamwork In Genetic Programming Thesis and software demonstrating teamwork in genetic programming. Simulates evolving software emulating ants and collective behavior. http://www.lalena.com/ai/ant/

97. GAUL: Genetic Algorithm Utility Library A programming library designed to aid development of applications that use genetic algorithms. http://gaul.sourceforge.net/

Home Docs News Resources ... Download Welcome to the GAUL home page GAUL is an open source programming library, released under the GNU General Public License. It is designed to assist in the development of code that requires evolutionary algorithms. Current Version: devel-0.1849 examples-0.1849 Distribution License: GNU General Public License Latest Changes: LatestChanges Development home: http://souceforge.net/projects/gaul On-line documentation: http://gaul.souceforge.net/documentation.html FAQ Stewart Adcock Introduction The Genetic Algorithm Utility Library (or, GAUL for short) is a flexible programming library designed to aid in the development of applications that use genetic, or evolutionary, algorithms. It provides data structures and functions for handling and manipulation of the data required for serial and parallel evolutionary algorithms. Additional stochastic algorithms are provided for comparison to the genetic algorithms. Much of the functionality is also available through a simple S-Lang interface. Darwinian, Lamarckian or Baldwinian evolutionary schemes.

98. Kanpur Genetic Algorithms Laboratory Contains information about Kanpur Genetic Algorithms Laboratory and papers published by researchers here. http://www.iitk.ac.in/kangal

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