1. Bloembergen Nicolaas - Science Wiki Κίνδυνοι Χρήσης; των Εξωτερικών Συνδέσμων Οι διάφοροι Εξωτερικοί Σύνδεσμοι (Links) (όχι μόνον, της http://el.science.wikia.com/wiki/Bloembergen_Nicolaas

2. Nicolaas Bloembergen - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia Bloembergen, Nicolaas ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 192003-11 PLACE OF BIRTH Dordrecht, Netherlands DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen

Nicolaas Bloembergen From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation search Nicolaas Bloembergen Born March 11, 1920 Dordrecht Netherlands Residence United States Citizenship Netherlands United States Fields Applied physics Institutions University of Arizona Alma mater Leiden University of Utrecht ... spectroscopy Notable awards Nobel Prize in Physics Lorentz Medal IEEE Medal of Honor Nicolaas Bloembergen (born Dordrecht , March 11, 1920) is a Dutch American physicist and Nobel laureate He received his Ph.D. degree from University of Leiden in 1948; while pursuing his PhD at Harvard, Bloembergen also worked part-time as a graduate research assistant for Edward Mills Purcell at the MIT Radiation Laboratory . He became a professor at Harvard University in Applied Physics. Bloembergen enrolled in 1938 at the University of Utrecht to study physics. Bloembergen left the war ravaged Netherlands in 1945 to pursue graduate studies at Harvard University. Six weeks before his arrival, Harvard Professor Edward M. Purcell (along with his graduate students Torrey and Pound) discovered nuclear magnetic resonance . Bloembergen was hired to develop a first NMR machine. While at Harvard he enjoyed classes from J. Schwinger

3. Nicolaas Bloembergen Nobel Winners picture, Nobel Winners Bio Nicolaas Bloembergen (1920) Dutchborn American physicist, corecipient with Arthur Leonard Schawlow of the United States and Kai http://www.nobel-winners.com/Physics/nicolaas_bloembergen.html

Nicolaas Bloembergen Nicolaas Bloembergen Dutch-born American physicist, corecipient with Arthur Leonard Schawlow of the United States and Kai Manne Borje Siegbahn of Sweden of the 1981 Nobel Prize for Physics for their revolutionary spectroscopic studies of the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter. Bloembergen made a pioneering use of lasers in these investigations. Bloembergen received undergraduate (1941) and graduate (1943) degrees from the University of Utrecht. In 1946 he entered Harvard University, where with Edward Purcell and Robert Pound he did fundamental research on nuclear magnetic resonance. After receiving his Ph.D. from the University of Leiden in 1948, he returned to Harvard, where he became a professor of applied physics in 1951 and Gerhard Gade university professor in 1980. He became a U.S. citizen in 1958. Bloembergen's early research on nuclear magnetic resonance led him to an interest in masers. He designed a three-stage crystal maser that was dramatically more powerful than earlier gaseous masers and that has become the most widely used microwave amplifier. Bloembergen then developed laser spectroscopy, which allows high-precision observations of atomic structure. His laser spectroscopic investigations led him in turn to formulate nonlinear optics, a new theoretical approach to the analysis of how electromagnetic radiation interacts with matter. Bloembergen's research in nonlinear optics helped procure him a share of the Nobel Prize.

4. Nicolaas Bloembergen - Autobiography Nobelprize.org, The Official Web Site of the Nobel Prize http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1981/bloembergen-autobio.ht

Home FAQ Press Contact Us ... Nobel Prize in Physics Nicolaas Bloembergen - Autobiography About the Nobel Prizes Facts and Lists Nobel Prize in Physics All Nobel Prizes in Physics ... Nobel Prize Award Ceremonies Sort and list Nobel Prizes and Nobel Laureates Create a List All Nobel Prizes Nobel Prize Awarded Organizations Women Nobel Laureates Nobel Laureates and Universities Prize category: Physics Chemistry Medicine Literature Peace Economics The Nobel Prize in Physics 1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur L. Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn The Nobel Prize in Physics 1981 Summary Press Release Nobel Prize Award Ceremony ... Nobel Lecture Autobiography My parents, Auke Bloembergen and Sophia Maria Quint, had four sons and two daughters. I am the second child, born on March 11, 1920, in Dordrecht, the Netherlands. My father, a chemical engineer, was an executive in a chemical fertilizer company. My mother, who had an advanced degree to teach French, devoted all her energies to rearing a large family. Before I entered grade school, the family moved to Bilthoven, a residential suburb of Utrecht. We were brought up in the protestant work ethic, characteristic of the Dutch provinces. Intellectual pursuits were definitely encouraged. The way of life, however, was much more frugal than the family income would have dictated. At the age of twelve I entered the municipal gymnasium in Utrecht, founded as a Latin school in 1474. Nearly all teachers held Ph.D. degrees. The rigid curriculum emphasized the humanities: Latin, Greek, French, German, English, Dutch, history and mathematics. My preference for science became evident only in the last years of secondary school, where the basics of physics and chemistry were well taught. The choice of physics was probably based on the fact that I found it the most difficult and challenging subject, and I still do to this day. My maternal grandfather was a high school principal with a Ph.D. in mathematical physics. So there may be some hereditary factor as well. I am ever more intrigued by the correspondence between mathematics and physical facts. The adaptability of mathematics to the description of physical phenomena is uncanny.

5. Nicolaas Bloembergen - Discussion And Encyclopedia Article. Who Is Nicolaas Bloe Nicolaas Bloembergen Nicolaas Bloembergen 1920 – is an American physicist. He shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics with Arthur Schawlow and Kai Siegbahn for their work in laser http://www.knowledgerush.com/kr/encyclopedia/Nicolaas_Bloembergen/

6. Nicolaas Bloembergen — Infoplease.com More on Nicolaas Bloembergen from Infoplease Kai Manne Borje Siegbahn Siegbahn, Kai Manne Borje Siegbahn, Kai Manne Borje, 1918–2007, Swedish physicist, son of http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/people/A0807927.html

7. Nonlinear Optics -- From Eric Weisstein's Encyclopedia Of Scientific Books Bloembergen, Nicolaas. Nonlinear Optics. Reading, MA W.A. Benjamin, 1965. 229 p. Now in 4th ed. Bloembergen, Nicolaas. Encounters in Nonlinear Optics Selected Papers http://www.ericweisstein.com/encyclopedias/books/NonlinearOptics.html

Nonlinear Optics Agrawal, Govind P. and Boyd, Robert W. (Eds.). Contemporary Nonlinear Optics. Boston, MA: Academic Press, 1992. 478 p. $100. Baldwin, George Curriden. An Introduction to Nonlinear Optics, 2nd ed. New York: Plenum, 1974. Out of print. $?. Bloembergen, Nicolaas. Nonlinear Optics. Reading, MA: W.A. Benjamin, 1965. 229 p. Now in 4th ed. Bloembergen, Nicolaas. Encounters in Nonlinear Optics: Selected Papers of Nicolaas Bloembergen. Bloembergen, Nicolaas. Nonlinear Optics, 4th ed. River Edge, NJ: World Scientific, 1996. 240 p. $?. Boyd, Robert W. Nonlinear Optics. Boston, MA: Academic Press, 1992. 439 p. $71. Butcher, Paul N. and Cotter, David. The Elements of Nonlinear Optics. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1990. 344 p. $37.95. Degiorgio, V. Nonlinear Optical Materials: Principles and Applications. Khoo, Iam-Choon. Nonlinear Optics and Optical Physics. World Scientific, 1992. $78. Mills, D.L. Nonlinear Optics: Basic Concepts. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1998. 184 p. $42.50. Newell, Alan C. and Moloney, Jerome V.

8. Bloembergen, Nicolaas Definition Of Bloembergen, Nicolaas In The Free Online Enc Bloembergen, Nicolaas (nē`kəl s bl m`bĕrgən, –b rgən), 1920–, American physicist, b. Dordrecht, the Netherlands. Educated in the Netherlands, he began work at Harvard in http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Bloembergen, Nicolaas

9. BLODS - What Does BLODS Stand For? Acronyms And Abbreviations By The Free Online Blodgett Elementary School Bl dite BLODS Bloed Bloed Bloed Bloed Bloed Bloedite Bloedite Bloemaert, Abraham Bloembergen, Nicolaas Bloembergen, Nicolaas Bloemen, van http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/BLODS

10. Bloembergen, Nicolaas - Hutchinson Encyclopedia Article About Dutchborn US physicist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1981 for his work on laser spectroscopy. He used the laser as a tool to excite or break chemical bonds during http://encyclopedia.farlex.com/Bloembergen, Nicolaas

11. Nicolaas Bloembergen Nicolaas Bloembergen Nicolaas Bloembergen 1920 – is an American physicist. He shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics with Arthur Schawlow and Kai Siegbahn for their work in laser http://www.fact-index.com/n/ni/nicolaas_bloembergen.html

Main Page See live article Alphabetical index Nicolaas Bloembergen Nicolaas Bloembergen � is an American physicist. He shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics with Arthur Schawlow and Kai Siegbahn for their work in laser spectroscopy. Bloembergen and Schawlow investigated matter undetectable without lasers. He had earlier modified the maser of Charles Townes. External Links Nicolaas Bloembergen Fact-index.com financially supports the Wikimedia Foundation. Displaying this page does not burden Wikipedia hardware resources. This article is from Wikipedia . All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

12. Bloembergen, Nicolaas - S9.com 1920 Born in Dordrecht, The Netherlands on the 11th of March. Dutch-born American physicist.1941-1943 - Bloembergen received undergraduate and graduate degrees from the http://www.s9.com/Biography/Bloembergen-Nicolaas

Welcome, guest! ~ Login Register Home Browse ... Challenge Quick Search: S9.com Biographies Bloembergen, Nicolaas Born: 1920 AD Currently alive, at 90 years of age. Nationality: American Categories: Physicists 1920 - Born in Dordrecht, The Netherlands on the 11th of March. Dutch-born American physicist. 1941-1943 - Bloembergen received undergraduate and graduate degrees from the University of Utrecht. 1945 - He left Netherlands due to devastation of Europe from World War II to pursue graduate studies at Harvard University. - Bloembergen was hired to develop a first NMR machine. 1946 - He entered Harvard University, where with Edward Purcell and Robert Pound he did fundamental research on nuclear magnetic resonance. 1948 - Received his Ph.D. from University of Leiden and then became a professor at Harvard University. 1949 - He joined Harvard as a junior fellow of Society of Fellows. 1950 - Married to Huberta Deliana Brink and had 3 children. 1951 - He returned to Harvard, where he became the Gordon McKay professor of applied physics. 1956 - Correspondent, Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, Amsterdam.

13. Bloembergen - Definition And More From The Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary Definition of word from the MerriamWebster Online Dictionary with audio pronunciations, thesaurus, Word of the Day, and word games. http://mw4.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bloembergen

14. Bloembergen, Nicolaas Bloembergen, Nicolaas (1920) My parents, Auke Bloembergen and Sophia Maria Quint, had four sons and two daughters. I am the second child, born on March 11 http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/B/Bloembergen/Bl

Bloembergen, Nicolaas My parents, Auke Bloembergen and Sophia Maria Quint, had four sons and two daughters. I am the second child, born on March 11, 1920, in Dordrecht, the Netherlands. My father, a chemical engineer, was an executive in a chemical fertilizer company. My mother, who had an advanced degree to teach French, devoted all her energies to rearing a large family. Before I entered grade school, the family moved to Bilthoven, a residential suburb of Utrecht. We were brought up in the protestant work ethic, characteristic of the Dutch provinces. Intellectual pursuits were definitely encouraged. The way of life, however, was much more frugal than the family income would have dictated. At the age of twelve I entered the municipal gymnasium in Utrecht, founded as a Latin school in 1474. Nearly all teachers held Ph.D. degrees. The rigid curriculum emphasized the humanities: Latin, Greek, French, German, English, Dutch, history and mathematics. My preference for science became evident only in the last years of secondary school, where the basics of physics and chemistry were well taught. The choice of physics was probably based on the fact that I found it the most difficult and challenging subject, and I still do to this day. My maternal grandfather was a high school principal with a Ph.D. in mathematical physics. So there may be some hereditary factor as well. I am ever more intrigued by the correspondence between mathematics and physical facts. The adaptability of mathematics to the description of physical phenomena is uncanny.

15. Default Bloembergen, Nicolaas Professor Nobel Laureate Physics Burge, James H. Professor Burke, James J. Professor Emeritus http://www.optics.arizona.edu/Faculty/Resumes/Default.htm

Teaching and Research Faculty A B C D ... Z A Tenured or Tenure Track A Joint Appointments A Research Faculty Anderson , Brian P. Associate Professor Angel , J. Roger P. Regents Professor Armstrong , Neal Professor Atkinson , George H. Professor B Tenured or Tenure Track B Joint Appointments B Research Faculty Barrett, Harrison H. Regents Professor Barber , H. Bradford Research Professor Biggar , Stuart F. Research Professor Bartels , Peter H. Professor Emeritus Barton , Jennifer K. Professor Binder , Rolf Professor Bloembergen , Nicolaas Professor Nobel Laureate: Physics Burge , James H. Professor Burke , James J. Professor Emeritus C Tenured or Tenure Track C Joint Appointments C Research Faculty Chipman , Russell Professor Cronin , Alexander Assistant Professor Creath , Katherine Research Professor Clarkson , Eric Professor Czapla-Myers, Jeffrey Assistant Research Professor D Tenured or Tenure Track D Joint Appointments D Research Faculty Dereniak , Eustace L.

16. Bloembergen, Nicolaas Nicolaas Bloembergen was born in Dordrecht, the Netherlands, on 11 March 1920. He obtained the Phil. Cand http://www.eoearth.org/article/Bloembergen,_Nicolaas

17. NICOLAAS BLOEMBERGEN - Encyclopédie Universalis Bloembergen, Nicolaas Nicolaas Bloembergen; Schawlow, Arthur L. Arthur L. Schawlow; Siegbahn, Kai M. Kai M. Siegbahn Fukui, Kenichi Kenichi Fukui; Hoffmann, Roald Roald Hoffmann http://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/nicolaas-bloembergen/

18. Bloembergen, Nicolaas - A Britannica Widget -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia Quickly and easily explore key people, places, and topics via gadgets based on the Encyclopaedia Britannica, one of the world's most trusted sources of information. http://www.britannica.com/bps/widget/136472/Nicolaas-Bloembergen

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19. Nicolaas Bloembergen — FactMonster.com More on Nicolaas Bloembergen from Fact Monster Kai Manne Borje Siegbahn Siegbahn, Kai Manne Borje Siegbahn, Kai Manne Borje, 1918–2007, Swedish physicist, son of http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/people/A0807927.html

Home U.S. People Word Wise ... Homework Center Fact Monster Favorites Halloween Math Flashcards Geography Guide Seven New Wonders of the World ... The Fifty States Reference Desk Atlas Almanacs Dictionary Encyclopedia ... Encyclopedia Bloembergen, Nicolaas Bloembergen, Nicolaas u OO u u n) [ key Siegbahn for their work in laser spectroscopy. Bloembergen and Schawlow investigated matter undetectable without lasers. He had earlier modified the maser of Charles Townes. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Cite Print More on Nicolaas Bloembergen from Fact Monster: Kai Manne Borje Siegbahn Arthur Leonard Schawlow Information Please: 1981 Nobel Prizes (table) - Nobel Prizes Year Peace Chemistry Physics Physiology or Medicine Literature 1901 J. H. Dunant ... See more Encyclopedia articles on: Physics: Biographies Help Site Map Atlas ... Encyclopedia Click Here! Click Here! 24 X 7 Private Tutor 24 x 7 Tutor Availability Unlimited Online Tutoring 1-on-1 Tutoring Explore Algebra 1 Answers Grade 8 Math Contact Us Advertise with Fact Monster ... Privacy Part of Family Education Network Homework Help Reference Site K-8 Kids Poptropica ... Online Gradebook Click Here!

20. Bloembergen, Nicolaas Bloembergen, Nicolaas (b. March 11, 1920, Dordrecht, Neth.), Dutchborn American physicist, corecipient with Arthur Leonard Schawlow of the United States and Kai Manne B rje http://www.uv.es/EBRIT/micro/micro_73_58.html

Britannica CD Index Articles Dictionary Help Bloembergen, Nicolaas (b. March 11, 1920, Dordrecht, Neth.), Dutch-born American physicist, corecipient with Arthur Leonard Schawlow of the United States and of Sweden ( qq.v. ) of the 1981 Nobel Prize for Physics for their revolutionary spectroscopic studies of the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter. Bloembergen and Schawlow earned their share of the prize by investigating phenomena that are not detectable without lasers. Bloembergen received bachelor's and master's degrees from the University of Utrecht. In 1946 he accepted a research appointment at Harvard University, where he undertook the studies for his doctorate. His Ph.D. was granted by the University of Leiden in 1948. Returning to Harvard, he became an associate professor in 1951 and Gerhard Gade university professor in 1980. He became a U.S. citizen in 1958. Bloembergen became involved with the fundamental principles of masers and lasers during his doctoral research at Harvard in the late 1940s. Within two years after Charles Townes had demonstrated the maser in 1953, Bloembergen provided the specifications for an improved version that has become the most widely used microwave amplifier. Related Propaedia Topics: The passage of electromagnetic waves and their interaction with atomic structure Sources of coherent electromagnetic waves: lasers and masers Sensing devices and transducers: piezoelectric devices, microphones and other pickups for sound and vibration, sensors

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