21. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike, (Gavroglou, Kōstas. ed., and Goudaroulis, Yorgos ed.) Through measurement to knowledge the selected papers of Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (18531926) . http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes

Heike Kamerlingh Onnes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding reliable references . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed (September 2009) H. Kamerlingh Onnes Born Heike Kamerlingh Onnes 21 September 1853 Groningen Netherlands Died Leiden Netherlands Nationality Netherlands Fields Physics Institutions University of Leiden TU Delft Alma mater Heidelberg University ... Johannes Bosscha Doctoral students Jacob Clay Claude Crommelin Wander de Haas Johannes Kuenen ... Superconductivity Notable awards Nobel Prize in Physics Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (21 September 1853 – 21 February 1926) was a Dutch physicist and Nobel laureate . He pioneered refrigeration techniques, and he explored how materials behaved when cooled to nearly absolute zero . He was the first to liquify helium . His production of extreme cryogenic temperatures led to his discovery of superconductivity in 1911: for certain materials, electrical resistance abruptly vanishes at very low temperatures. Contents Biography Early years University of Leiden Family ... edit Biography edit Early years Kamerlingh Onnes was born in Groningen Netherlands . His father, Harm Kamerlingh Onnes, was a brickworks owner. His mother was Anna Gerdina Coers of

22. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike - A Britannica Widget -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia Quickly and easily explore key people, places, and topics via gadgets based on the Encyclopaedia Britannica, one of the world's most trusted sources of information. http://www.britannica.com/bps/widget/181504/Heike-Kamerlingh-Onnes

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23. Kamerlingh-Onnes, Heike - Hydrogen, Helium, Cooling, Liquid, Low, And Found kam erlingk aw nes (1853–1926) Dutch physicist liquefied helium for the first time and discovered superconductivity. KamerlinghOnnes studied physics at Groningen and then spent http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/articles/pages/7324/Kamerlingh-Onnes-Heike.html

24. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (b. Sept. 21, 1853, Groningen, Neth.d. Feb. 21, 1926, Leiden), Dutch winner of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1913 for his work on lowtemperature http://www.uv.es/EBRIT/micro/micro_311_55.html

Britannica CD Index Articles Dictionary Help Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (b . Sept. 21, 1853, Groningen, Neth.d. Feb. 21, 1926, Leiden), Dutch winner of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1913 for his work on low-temperature physics and his production of liquid helium. He discovered superconductivity , the almost total lack of electrical resistance in certain materials when cooled to a temperature near absolute zero. From 1871 until 1873 Kamerlingh Onnes studied and worked at Heidelberg University, notably with the German physicists Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff. Awarded a doctorate by the University of Groningen (1879), he taught at the Polytechnic School in Delft (1878-1882). From 1882 to 1923 he served as professor of experimental physics at the University of Leiden. Influenced by the work of Johannes van der Waals, Kamerlingh Onnes investigated the equations describing the states of matter and studied the general thermodynamic properties of liquids and gases over a wide range of pressures and temperatures. He founded (1894) and built up the Cryogenic Laboratory (now known by his name) that established Leiden as the low-temperature research centre of the world. From 1895 to 1906 he concentrated on perfecting cryogenic experimental techniques and studied metals and fluids at low temperatures. Having built an improved hydrogen-liquefaction machine two years previously, he succeeded in liquefying helium in 1908. Attempts to solidify helium were fruitless until Willem Hendrik Keesom, his student and successor as director of the Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, achieved the feat in 1926.

25. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike - Encyclopedia Britannica - On History Full Name Heike Kamerlingh Onnes. Nationality Dutch Activity Dutch physicist. Born 2109-1853 Died 21-02-1926 http://www.history.co.uk/encyclopedia/kamerlingh-onnes-heike.html

26. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Nobel Winners picture, Nobel Winners Bio Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1853 1926) Dutch physicist was graduated from the University of Groningen, receiving his Ph.D. in 1879 http://www.nobel-winners.com/Physics/kamerlingh_onnes.html

Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Dutch physicist was graduated from the University of Groningen, receiving his Ph.D. in 1879 after having studied with Bunsen and Kirchhoff at Heidelberg (1871-1873). In his doctoral thesis, he gave both theoretical and experimental proofs that Foucault's well-known pendulum experiment should be considered as a special case of a large group of phenomena which can be used to prove the rotation of the Earth. Kamerlingh-Onnes taught at Polytechnic School at Delft (Netherlands) in 1880-1882, during which time he was in close contact with van der Waals, professor of physics in Amsterdam. Kamerlingh-Onnes became a professor of experimental physics at Leiden (1882-1924). Kamerlingh-Onnes's main research goal was to gather experimental evidence for the atomic theory of matter and to give experimental support to van der Waals's corpuscular theory of gazes at low temperatures. He established the Cryogenic Laboratory at Leyden University (1894) which, using the Joule-Thomson effect, he produced liquid helium for the first time in 1908. Later, his pupils W. H. Keesom and W. J. de Haas conducted experiments in the same laboratory, which led them still closer to absolute zero. He studied the properties of materials at liquid helium temperatures, and discovered that metals such as lead and mercury lost all resistance when cooled to such temperatures, a phenomenon known as superconductivity (1911).

27. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes: Biography From Answers.com Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike, (Gavroglou, Kōstas. ed., and Goudaroulis, Yorgos ed.) Through measurement to knowledge the selected papers of Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (18531926) . http://www.answers.com/topic/heike-kamerlingh-onnes

28. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (Harper's Magazine) October 2010. AMERICAN ELECTRA Feminism’s Ritual Matricide By Susan Faludi. THIRTY DAYS AS A CUBAN Pinching Pesos and Dropping Pounds in Havana By Patrick Symmes http://harpers.org/subjects/HeikeKamerlinghOnnes

29. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes - Biography Nobelprize.org, The Official Web Site of the Nobel Prize http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1913/onnes-bio.html

Home FAQ Press Contact Us ... Nobel Prize in Physics Heike Kamerlingh Onnes - Biography About the Nobel Prizes Facts and Lists Nobel Prize in Physics All Nobel Prizes in Physics ... Nobel Prize Award Ceremonies Sort and list Nobel Prizes and Nobel Laureates Create a List All Nobel Prizes Nobel Prize Awarded Organizations Women Nobel Laureates Nobel Laureates and Universities Prize category: Physics Chemistry Medicine Literature Peace Economics The Nobel Prize in Physics 1913 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes The Nobel Prize in Physics 1913 Summary Presentation Speech Heike Kamerlingh Onnes ... Banquet Speech Biography Heike Kamerlingh Onnes was born on September 21, 1853, at Groningen, The Netherlands. His father, Harm Kamerlingh Onnes, was the owner of a brickworks near Groningen; his mother was Anna Gerdina Coers of Arnhem, the daughter of an architect. After spending the allotted time at the "Hoogere Burgerschool" in his native town (secondary school without classical languages), the director of which was the later Professor of Chemistry at Leyden J.M. van Bemmelen, he received supplementary teaching in Greek and Latin. In 1870 he entered the University of Groningen, obtained his "candidaats" degree (approx. B.Sc.) the following year, and then went to Heidelberg as a student of Bunsen and Kirchhoff from October 1871 until April 1873. Thereafter he returned to Groningen, where he passed his "doctoraal" examination (approx. M.Sc.) in 1878 and obtained the doctor's degree in 1879 with a remarkable thesis

30. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (1853–1926) | Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (1853–1926) In Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (1853–1926) Research Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (1853–1926) articles at HighBeam.com. Find information, facts and related newspaper, magazine and journal http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3407300154.html

31. AccessScience | Biography | Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike The content above is only an excerpt. Please log in for full access. http://www.accessscience.com/content.aspx?id=M0026584

32. Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes Winner Of The 1913 Nobel Prize In Physics Portrait of Jenny Kamerlingh Onnes; Heike Kamerlingh Onnes – Biography (submitted by Chinnappan Baskar) Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Photo and Some Information (submitted by Paul) http://almaz.com/nobel/physics/1913a.html

H EIKE K AMERLINGH -O NNES 1913 Nobel Laureate in Physics for his investigations on the properties of matter at low temperatures which led, inter alia to the production of liquid helium. Background Residence: the Netherlands Affiliation: Leyden University Featured Internet Links Search WWW Search The Nobel Prize Internet Archive Links added by Nobel Internet Archive visitors Books on superconductivity Portrait of Jenny Kamerlingh Onnes Heike Kamerlingh Onnes � Biography (submitted by Chinnappan Baskar Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Photo and Some Information (submitted by Paul Heike Onnes Short Bio (submitted by Nob Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (Physics, Biographies) (submitted by Davis) Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (submitted by Jackson) Karmelingh-Onnes short biography (submitted by irwin) Heike K. Onnes Biography from Encyclopedia Britannica (submitted by www,britannica.com) Heike K. Onnes-Biography (submitted by Villy) HEIKE KAMERLINGH-ONNES - other (submitted by venom) Heike Onnes-Biography in English (submitted by OnnesFan) Back to The Nobel Prize Internet Archive Literature Peace Chemistry ... Medicine We always welcome your feedback and comments

33. Biography Nobel Prize Winner: Kamerlingh-Onnes, Heike | Chemdex Biography Nobel Prize Winner KamerlinghOnnes, Heike. (Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands). Awarded the Nobel prize for physics in 1913 for his investigations on the http://www.chemdex.org/chemistry_link/biography_nobel_prize_winner_kamerlingh_on

Chemdex The Sheffield Chemdex: the directory of chemistry on the WWW since 1993 Search this site: University sites Navigation Directory Tags Content types Chemistry Chemistry link type Countries Who's online There are currently users and 1 guest online. Home Biography Nobel Prize Winner: Kamerlingh-Onnes, Heike Biography Nobel Prize Winner: Kamerlingh-Onnes, Heike. (Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands). Awarded the Nobel prize for physics in 1913 for his investigations on the properties of matter at low temperatures which led, inter alia, to the production of liquid helium Website address: Biography Nobel Prize Winner: Kamerlingh-Onnes, Heike Tags: People Sweden Biographies Keyword search More options Guided search Click a term to initiate a search. Chemistry link type Chemistry Departments Societies Biological Sciences Departments People ... more... Countries Sweden England Germany California (CA) ... more... Chemistry Organic compounds Biographies Inorganic compounds Drugs ... more... Related categories Chemistry link type People Countries Europe Sweden Chemistry History of chemistry Biographies Syndicate © 1993-2010 Mark Winter Chemdex.org is located at the Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, England

34. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike KamerlinghOnnes, Heike (1853-1926) Heike Kamerlingh Onnes was born on September 21, 1853, at Groningen, The Netherlands. His father, Harm Kamerlingh Onnes http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/k/KamerlinghOnne

Kamerlingh-Onnes, Heike Heike Kamerlingh Onnes was born on September 21, 1853, at Groningen, The Netherlands. His father, Harm Kamerlingh Onnes, was the owner of a brickworks near Groningen; his mother was Anna Gerdina Coers of Arnhem, the daughter of an architect. After spending the allotted time at the "Hoogere Burgerschool" in his native town (secondary school without classical languages), the director of which was the later Professor of Chemistry at Leyden J.M. van Bemmelen, he received supplementary teaching in Greek and Latin. In 1870 he entered the University of Groningen, obtained his "candidaats" degree (approx. B.Sc.) the following year, and then went to Heidelberg as a student of Bunsen and Kirchhoff from October 1871 until April 1873. Thereafter he returned to Groningen, where he passed his "doctoraal" examination (approx. M.Sc.) in 1878 and obtained the doctor's degree in 1879 with a remarkable thesis Nieuwe bewijzen voor de aswenteling der aarde (New proofs of the rotation of the earth). Meanwhile in 1878 he had become assistant at the Polytechnicum at Delft, working under Bosscha, in whose place he also lectured in 1881 and 1882, the year in which he was appointed Professor of Experimental Physics and Meteorology at Leyden University, in succession to P.L. Rijke.

35. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike Synonyms, Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike Antonyms | Thesaurus.c No results found for Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike Please try spelling the word differently, searching another resource, or typing a new word. http://thesaurus.com/browse/Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike

36. Kamerlingh-Onnes, Heike (1853-1926) Dutch physicist who awarded the 1913 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on lowtemperature physics. He discovered superconductivity and was the first to liquefy helium (1908) http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/K/Kamerlingh-Onnes.html

37. Welcome To The Boerhaave Museum Attractive website of Museum Boerhaave, Rijksmuseum voor de Geschiedenis van de Natuurwetenschappen en van de Geneeskunde. http://www.museumboerhaave.nl/e_intro.html

Welcome to the Boerhaave Museum As the national treasury of scientific endeavours, the museum shows some 400 years of advances in knowledge. The emphasis is on contributions from the Netherlands. For any questions: Click here for a special website (Dutch) National Museum of the History of Science and Medicine As the national treasury of scientific endeavours, the museum shows some 400 years of advances in knowledge. Developments in the various sciences can be viewed in 24 rooms on two levels. The emphasis is on contributions from the Netherlands. Click here for the current temporary exhibit (Dutch text only) Address Lange St. Agnietenstraat 10 2312 WC Leiden Open Click here for more practical information and location. NEWTONMANIA to 12 September 2010 Roll up your sleeves and marvel at the natural forces of the world. Feel the acceleration and defy gravity: welcome to the wonderful world of Sir Isaac Newton! As one of the greatest scientists in history Newton is now the subject of a magnificent exhibition at Museum Boerhaave. Visit NewtonMania and meet the genius who changed our view of the world for ever. Come and experiment previous page Mail het museum

38. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (1853-1926) Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Heike Makatsch Heikegani Heikendorf Canadian Gateway, Business Guides, Entertainment, Travel. Listing and reviews of Canadian Web sites. http://www.inghist.nl/Onderzoek/Projecten/BWN/lemmata/bwn2/kamerlingh

Home Publicaties Perioden Rubrieken ... Contact Nederlands English Zoeken Menu Home Opzet Redactiecommissie Auteurs ... BWN 1880-2000 Titel Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland:1880-2000 Periode Status Afgesloten Projectleider A.J.C.M. Gabriels Betrokkenen R. Siemens Gedrukte publicaties Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland Bijdragen Portretten in miniatuur: Het Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland (PDF) Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland (PDF) Concurrent of complement? Het BWN en de provinciale biografische woordenboeken (PDF) Periode 19e eeuw (1813-1914) 20e eeuw (1914-2000) Rubrieken Naslagwerken Selectie Biografische Naslagwerken Instituut voor Nederlandse Geschiedenis Onderzoek Publicaties Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland . URL:http://www.inghist.nl/Onderzoek/Projecten/BWN/lemmata/bwn2/kamerlingh [22-04-2009] KAMERLINGH ONNES, Heike (1853-1926) Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike , natuurkundige (Groningen 21-9-1853 - Leiden 21-2-1926). Zoon van Harm Kamerlingh Onnes, eigenaar van een dakpannenfabriek, en Anna Gerdina Coers. Gehuwd op 8-9-1887 met Maria Adriana Wilhelmina Elisabeth Bijleveld. Uit dit huwelijk werd l zoon geboren. Nieuwe bewijzen voor de aswenteling van de aarde.

39. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes — Infoplease.com Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike , 1853–1926, Dutch physicist. He was, from liquefaction - liquefaction liquefaction, change of a http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/people/A0917011.html

40. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (Du. Phys.) Britannica CD http://www.uv.es/EBRIT/index/index_ka_mer_2.html

Britannica CD Index Articles Dictionary Help Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike (Du. phys.) discovery of superconductivity [Ref 1] [Ref 2] study of gadolinium

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