21. Quantum Hall Effect: Facts, Discussion Forum, And Encyclopedia Article Quantum mechanics or Quantum Physics, is a branch of physics describing much of the behavior of energy and matter at the atomic and subatomic scales http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Quantum_Hall_effect

Home Discussion Topics Dictionary ... Login Quantum Hall effect Quantum Hall effect Topic Home Discussion Overview The quantum Hall effect (or integer quantum Hall effect ) is a quantum-mechanical Quantum mechanics Quantum mechanics or Quantum Physics, is a branch of physics describing much of the behavior of energy and matter at the atomic and subatomic scales... version of the Hall effect Hall effect The Hall effect is the production of a voltage difference across an electrical conductor, transverse to an electric current in the conductor and a magnetic field perpendicular to the current... , observed in two-dimensional electron systems A two-dimensional electron gas is a gas of electrons free to move in two dimensions, but tightly confined in the third. This tight confinement leads to quantized energy levels for motion in that direction, which can then be ignored for most problems. Thus the electrons appear to be a 2D sheet... subjected to low temperature Temperature Temperature is a measure of how hot or cold a substance is, which is dependent on the average kinetic energy of the particles in it.Historically, two equivalent concepts of temperature have developed, the thermodynamic description and a microscopic explanation based on statistical physics... s and strong magnetic field Magnetic field A magnetic field is a field of force produced by a magnetic object or particle, or by a changing electrical field and is detected by the force it exerts on other magnetic materials and moving electric charges...

22. Von Klitzing, Klaus | Von Klitzing, Klaus Information | HighBeam Research - FREE Von Klitzing, Klaus Research Von Klitzing, Klaus articles at HighBeam.com. Find information, facts and related newspaper, magazine and journal articles in our online encyclopedia. http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2699800106.html

23. Klaus Von Klitzing Nobel Winners picture, Nobel Winners Bio Klaus von Klitzing (1943) German physicist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1985 for his discovery that under http://www.nobel-winners.com/Physics/klaus_von_klitzing.html

Klaus von Klitzing Klaus von Klitzing German physicist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1985 for his discovery that under appropriate conditions the resistance offered by an electrical conductor is quantized; that is, it varies by discrete steps rather than smoothly and continuously. At the end of World War II, Klitzing was taken by his parents to live in West Germany. He attended the Technical University of Brunswick, graduating in 1969, and then earned a doctorate in physics at the University of Wurzburg in 1972. In 1980 he became a professor at the Technical University of Munich, and in 1985 he became director of the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Physics in Stuttgart, Ger. Klitzing demonstrated that electrical resistance occurs in very precise units by using the Hall effect. The Hall effect denotes the voltage that develops between the edges of a thin current-carrying ribbon placed between the poles of a strong magnet. The ratio of this voltage to the current is called the Hall resistance. When the magnetic field is very strong and the temperature very low, the Hall resistance varies only in the discrete jumps first observed by Klitzing. The size of those jumps is directly related to the so-called fine-structure constant, which defines the mathematical ratio between the motion of an electron in the innermost orbit around an atomic nucleus to the speed of light.

24. Zoominfo Open People Directory > Von Klitzing, Klaus - Von Koch, Thomas Otto Heinrich Warburg Warburg, Otto Heinrich Warburg, Otto Heinrich , 1883–1970, German physiologist. He was Klaus von Klitzing - von Klitzing, Klaus von Klitzing, Klaus, 1943 http://www.zoominfo.com/people_directory/professional_profile/V-2-221864

People directory A B C D ... Z von Klitzing, Klaus - von Koch, Thomas von Klitzing, Klaus von Klitzing, Lebrecht von Klitzing, Max von Klitzing, Vernon ... Subscribe PRO_SEP2010_RC001.b.1[02]

25. Max Planck — Infoplease.com Klaus von Klitzing von Klitzing, Klaus von Klitzing, Klaus, 1943–, German physicist, Ph.D. Univ. of See more Encyclopedia articles on Physics Biographies http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/people/A0839280.html

26. Klaus Von Klitzing — FactMonster.com von Klitzing, Klaus. von Klitzing, Klaus, 1943 –, German physicist, Ph.D. Univ. of W rzburg, 1972. He was a professor at the Technical Univ. of Munich (1980–85) and then director http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/people/A0851152.html

Home U.S. People Word Wise ... Homework Center Fact Monster Favorites Halloween Math Flashcards Geography Guide Seven New Wonders of the World ... The Fifty States Reference Desk Atlas Almanacs Dictionary Encyclopedia ... Encyclopedia von Klitzing, Klaus von Klitzing, Klaus, The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Cite Print More on Klaus von Klitzing from Fact Monster: Hall effect - Hall effect Hall effect, experiment that shows the sign of the charge carriers in a conductor. In ... Information Please: 1985 Nobel Prizes (table) - Nobel Prizes Year Peace Chemistry Physics Physiology or Medicine Literature 1901 J. H. Dunant ... See more Encyclopedia articles on: Physics: Biographies Help Site Map Atlas ... Encyclopedia Click Here! Click Here! 24 X 7 Private Tutor 24 x 7 Tutor Availability Unlimited Online Tutoring 1-on-1 Tutoring Explore 9th Grade Math Chemistry Tutoring Contact Us Advertise with Fact Monster ... Privacy Part of Family Education Network Homework Help Reference Site K-8 Kids Poptropica ... Online Gradebook Click Here!

27. FisicaNet - Biografía De Klitzing, Klaus Von Copy paste this link to your blog or website to reference this page http://www.fisicanet.com.ar/biografias/nobelfisica/bibliografias3/klitzing.php

28. Klitzing Klaus Von - WIEM, Darmowa Encyklopedia Klitzing, Klaus von ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION German Physicist DATE OF BIRTH June 28, 1943 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH http://wiem.onet.pl/wiem/012375.html

Szukaj Poczta Onet.pl Wiem: ... Encyklopedie Start Kalendarium Twój notes S³owniki Kursy ... Jêzyki Szukaj w Onet.pl klitzing klaus von tematy.onet.pl katalog.onet.pl Informacje o serwisie Kursy on-line Kody dostêpu Napisz do nas O nas ... Aktualizacja encyklopedii wszystkie s³ownik informatyczny polski bez b³êdów Poka¿ tylko zdjêcia, filmy i mapy Jak szukaæ? Klitzing Klaus von Dodaj do notesu Fizyka, Europa, Niemcy Klitzing Klaus von (ur. 1943), fizyk niemiecki, laureat Nagrody Nobla (1985) za odkrycie kwantowych zjawisk oporu elektrycznego. Zobacz równie¿: Oporno¶æ elektryczna Inne na ten temat: Nobla Nagrody, 1981-1985 wiêcej Strona do Druku Encyklopedia WIEM zosta³a opracowana na podstawie Popularnej Encyklopedii Powszechnej Wydawnictwa Fogra http://www.fogra.com.pl/ Twój notes jest pusty. Mo¿esz dodawaæ do niego has³a i multimedia z Encyklopedii oraz ksi±¿ki z Biblioteki. Bêdziesz móg³ potem do nich ³atwo wróciæ. Notes mo¿esz uzupe³niaæ klikaj±c w "Dodaj do notesu" przy wybranym ha¶le, multimedium lub ksi±¿ce. Ciekawe: Randki Og³oszenia Debiut GPW Aukcje ... do góry

29. Von Klitzing Constant Definition Of Von Klitzing Constant In The Free Online Enc von Klitzing effect von Klitzing, Klaus von Klitzing, Klaus Von Laue Von Links Nach Rechts Von Linn Von Luettwitz Von Luttwitz Von L ttwitz http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Von Klitzing constant

30. Klaus Von Klitzing — Infoplease.com von Klitzing, Klaus. von Klitzing, Klaus, 1943 –, German physicist, Ph.D. Univ. of W rzburg, 1972. He was a professor at the Technical Univ. of Munich (1980–85) and then director http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/people/A0851152.html

31. Von Kármán Constant Definition Of Von Kármán Constant In The Free Online Enc Von Kleinschmidt Center Von Klitzing constant von Klitzing effect von Klitzing, Klaus von Klitzing, Klaus Von Laue Von Links Nach Rechts Von Linn Von Luettwitz http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Von Kármán constant

32. Klaus Von Klitzing: Facts, Discussion Forum, And Encyclopedia Article Klaus von Klitzing (28 June 1943 in Schroda) is a German physicist known for discovery of the integer quantum Hall Effect http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Klaus_von_Klitzing

Home Discussion Topics Dictionary ... Login Klaus von Klitzing Klaus von Klitzing Topic Home Discussion Discussion Ask a question about ' Klaus von Klitzing Start a new discussion about ' Klaus von Klitzing Answer questions from other users Full Discussion Forum Encyclopedia Klaus von Klitzing (28 June 1943 in Schroda) is a German physicist known for discovery of the integer quantum Hall Effect Quantum Hall effect The quantum Hall effect is a quantum-mechanical version of the Hall effect, observed in two-dimensional electron systems subjected to low temperatures and strong magnetic fields, in which the Hall conductivity σ takes on the quantized valueswhere e is the elementary charge and h is Planck's constant... , for which he was awarded the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physics Nobel Prize in Physics The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded once a year by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 and awarded since 1901; the others are the Nobel Prize in chemistry, Nobel Prize in literature, Nobel Peace Prize, and... In 1962, von Klitzing passed the

33. Klaus Von Klitzing - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia Klitzing, Klaus von ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION German Physicist DATE OF BIRTH June 28, 1943 PLACE OF BIRTH Schroda (Posen) DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaus_von_Klitzing

Klaus von Klitzing From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation search Klaus von Klitzing Born 28 June 1943 Schroda Reichsgau Posen Germany (present-day Poland Nationality German Fields Physics Quantum Hall effect Notable awards Nobel Prize in Physics Klaus von Klitzing 28 June in Schroda ) is a German physicist known for discovery of the integer quantum Hall Effect , for which he was awarded the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physics In 1962, von Klitzing passed the Abitur at Artland Gymnasium in Quakenbrück , Germany, before studying physics at the Technical University of Braunschweig , where he received his diploma in 1969. He continued his studies at the University of Würzburg , completing his PhD thesis Galvanomagnetic Properties of Tellurium in Strong Magnetic Fields in 1972, and habilitation in 1978. This work was performed at the Clarendon Laboratory in Oxford and the Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory in France, where he continued to work until becoming a professor at the Technical University of Munich in 1980. Von Klitzing has been a director of the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart since 1985.

34. Klaus Von Klitzing Biography | BookRags.com World of Physics on Klaus von Klitzing. Klaus von Klitzing was awarded the 1985 Nobel Prize in physics for his discovery of the quantized Hall effect, a variation on an electrical http://www.bookrags.com/biography/klaus-von-klitzing-wop/

35. Von Karajan, Herbert - Hutchinson Encyclopedia Article About Von Von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics Von K rm n vortex street Von Kleinschmidt Center Von Klitzing constant von Klitzing effect von Klitzing, Klaus von Klitzing, Klaus Von Laue http://encyclopedia.farlex.com/von Karajan, Herbert

36. Von Kleinschmidt Center - What Does VKC Stand For? Acronyms And Abbreviations By von Klitzing effect von Klitzing, Klaus von Klitzing, Klaus Von Laue Von Links Nach Rechts Von Linn Von Luettwitz Von Luttwitz Von L ttwitz http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/Von Kleinschmidt Center

37. Poland - Famous Poles - ATPC Klitzing, Klaus von (1943 ) Physics (see Nobelist) Mayer, Maria Goeppert (1906-1972) Physics (see Nobelist) Michelson, Albert (1852-1931) hysics (see Nobelist) http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~atpc/heritage/history/famous.h

Search billions of records on Ancestry.com HOME FEATURES HERITAGE HISTORY Heritage: History Library FAMOUS POLES..... Poland's culture is rich in it's history and contributions to society. To learn more about famous Poles and their contributions visit the Famous Poles Page of NewPoland . You can learn what Poles have received the Nobel prize at Nobel Laureates of Polish Origin We have highlighted a few prominent Poles here with links to additional resources. Links on this page will open in a new window, close when done to return here. NOBEL LAUREATES Yosef Shmuel AGON 1966 Literature Menachem BEGIN 1978 Peace Georges CHARPAK 1992 Physics Marie CURIE (see Featured Poles) 1903 Physics Roald HOFFMAN 1981 Chemistry Klaus von KLITZING 1985 Physics Maria Goeppert MAYER 1963 Physics Albert MICHELSON 1907 Physics Czeslaw MILOSZ 1980 Literature Walther H. NERNST 1920 Chemistry Wladyslaw REYMONT 1924 Literature Andrew SCHALLY 1977 Medicine Henryk SIENKIEWICZ 1905 Literature Isaac Bashevis SINGER 1978 Literature Wislawa SZYMBORSKA 1966 Literature Lech WALESA 1983 Peace Visit NOBEL e-MUSEUM to see all the Nobel Laureates.

38. Klaus Von Klitzing - Significado De Klaus Von Klitzing Diccionario Klitzing, Klaus von ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION German Physicist DATE OF BIRTH June 28, 1943 PLACE OF BIRTH Schroda (Posen) DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH http://es.thefreedictionary.com/Klaus von Klitzing

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