Extractions: Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Russian April 8 ) was a Soviet /Russian physicist who discovered superfluidity with some contribution from John F. Allen and Don Misener in . He was born in the city of Kronstadt . He worked in Cambridge for over 10 years and then went on a professional visit to the Soviet Union and was not allowed to return to Cambridge. Ernest Rutherford , whom Kapitsa had worked with at Cambridge, sold the Soviets Kapitsa's laboratory equipment. The Soviets then made Kapitsa form the Institute for Physical Problems with his equipment. Kapitsa won the Nobel Prize in Physics in for his work in low-temperature physics . He shared the prize with Arno Allan Penzias and Robert Woodrow Wilson (who won for unrelated work). Kapitsa was eventually removed from his role as head of the institute he created, over his refusal to take part in the Soviet Hydrogen Bomb project. In a letter to Stalin , Kapitsa described the project's leader, Lavrenty Beria , as "like the conductor of an orchestra with the baton in hand but without a score". Kapitsa, Pyotr Kapitsa, Pyotr Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Cambridge Russian Institute Soviet Home Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa ( Russian Пётр Леонидович Капица) ( 1894 – April 8, 1984) was a Russian physicist who discovered http://www.economicexpert.com/a/Pyotr:Leonidovich:Kapitsa.html
Memorial Laboratory Of Yevgeny Zavoisky Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich. Physicist, one of the founders of lowtemperature physics and magnetism, academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1939), Kapitsa was twice given the http://www.ksu.ru/mlz/eng/persons.php
Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich Alternative names Short description Date of birth 8 July 1894 Place of birth Kronstadt, Russian Empire Date of death 8 April 1984 http://www.cartage.org.lb/fr/themes/Biographies/mainbiographie/K/kapitsa/kapitsa
Extractions: Physicien soviétique, spécialiste des basses températures, qui reçut le prix Nobel de physique en 1978. Il fit ses études à l'Institut polytechnique de Petrograd et il y enseigna l'ingénierie électrique. En 1921, il se rendit en Angleterre pour étudier à l'université de Cambridge. Peu après, il devint l'assistant d' Ernest Rutherford , directeur des recherches sur le magnétisme au laboratoire Cavendish . Quand Kapitsa retourna en URSS, en 1934, pour assister à une conférence scientifique, on lui interdit de quitter le pays. Il devint directeur de l'Institut des problèmes physiques de l'Académie des sciences d'URSS. Il est surtout connu pour ses réalisations dans le domaine de la liquéfaction des gaz, et en particulier pour la conception de méthodes simples de fabrication d'hélium et d'hydrogène liquides. Il fit également des recherches sur les effets des basses températures et des champs magnétiques élevés sur les métaux. En 1955, il fut nommé directeur du programme soviétique de satellite terrestre.
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Biography Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa biography. Who is Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa? Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa bio. http://biography.yourdictionary.com/pyotr-leonidovich-kapitsa
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa | Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Information | HighBeam Res Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Research Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa articles at HighBeam.com. Find information, facts and related newspaper, magazine and journal articles in our http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3404703449.html?key=01-42160D527E1B1069170D021C0
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa - Factbites Tip Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where kapitsa pyotr leonidovich is defined. Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich The American Heritage Dictionary of http://www.factbites.com/topics/Pyotr-Leonidovich-Kapitsa
Biography-center - Letter K Kane Joseph Nathan • Kane Nathan • Kania Karin • Kaniut Larry • Kant Immanuel • Kantorovich Leonid • Kantorovich Leonid Vitaliyevich • Kapitsa Pyotr Leonidovich http://www.biography-center.com/k.html
Pyotr Kapitsa - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 8 July 1894 PLACE OF BIRTH Kronstadt, Russian Empire DATE OF DEATH 8 April 1984 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyotr_Leonidovich_Kapitsa
Extractions: From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Redirected from Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Jump to: navigation search This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards Please improve this article if you can. The talk page may contain suggestions. (March 2008) Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Nobel Prize in Physics Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Russian Romanian Petru Căpiţă ) (8 July O.S. 26 June] – 8 April 1984) was an Soviet Russian physicist and Nobel laureate Kapitsa was born in the city of Kronstadt and graduated from the Petrograd Polytechnical Institute in 1918. He worked for over ten years with Ernest Rutherford in the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge . He was made a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1929 and was the first director (1930–34) of the Mond Laboratory in Cambridge. In the 1920s he originated techniques for creating ultrastrong magnetic fields by injecting high current for brief periods into specially constructed air-core electromagnets . In 1928 he discovered the linear dependence of resistivity on magnetic field for various metals in very strong magnetic fields. In the 1930s he started doing low temperature research, beginning with a critical analysis of the existing methods for obtaining low temperatures. In 1934 he developed new and original apparatus (based on the
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Nobel Winners picture, Nobel Winners Bio Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa (1933) Soviet physicist who was a corecipient of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1978 for his research http://www.nobel-winners.com/Physics/pyotr_leonidovich_kapitsa.html
Extractions: Soviet physicist who was a corecipient of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1978 for his research in magnetism and low-temperature physics. He discovered that helium II (the stable form of liquid helium below 2.174 K, or -270.976 C) has almost no viscosity (i.e., resistance to flow). This property is called superfluidity. (The award was shared by astronomers Arno Penzias and Robert Woodrow Wilson for unrelated work.) Educated at the Petrograd Polytechnical Institute, Kapitsa remained there as a lecturer until 1921. After his first wife and their two small children died of illness during the chaos of the civil war that followed the Revolution, he went to England to study at the University of Cambridge. There he worked with Ernest Rutherford and became assistant director of magnetic research at the Cavendish Laboratory in 1924, designing apparatus that achieved a magnetic field of 500,000 gauss, which was not surpassed in strength until 1956. He was made a fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1925 and elected to the Royal Society in 1929, one of only a small number of foreigners to become a fellow. The Royal Society Mond Laboratory was built at Cambridge especially for him in 1932. In 1946 Kapitsa apparently refused to work on nuclear weapons development and as a result fell out of favour with Stalin. He was dismissed from his post as head of the Institute for Physical Problems and resided at his country house, or dacha, until after Stalin's death in 1953. He conducted original researches on ball lightning during his seclusion. Kapitsa was then restored (1955) as director of the institute, a position he kept until his death.
20th Century Year By Year 1978 KAPITSA, PYOTR LEONIDOVICH, USSR, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, b. 1894, d. 1984 for his basic inventions and discoveries in the area of lowtemperature http://www.historycentral.com/20th/1978.html
Pyotr Kapitsa Pyotr Kapitsa Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Nikolay Semyonov (on the right) and Kapitsa (on the left), portrait by Boris Kustodiev, 1921 Born July 9, 1894 (189407-09 http://english.turkcebilgi.com/Pyotr Kapitsa
Extractions: Kapitsa was born in the city of Kronstadt , and graduated from the Petrograd Polytechnical Institute in 1918. He worked in the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge with Ernest Rutherford for over 10 years, was made a Fellow of the Royal Society in , and was the first director of the Mond Laboratory from 1930 to 1934. During this period, he originated techniques for creating ultrastrong magnetic fields by injecting high currents into specially constructed air-core electromagnets for brief periods of time. In 1934 he developed a new and original apparatus for producing significant quantities of liquid helium, based on the adiabatic principle
HowStuffWorks "Richardson, Sir Owen Willans" Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich (18941984), a Russian physicist. He shared the 1978 Nobel Prize in physics for his work on intense magnetic fields and… http://science.howstuffworks.com/dictionary/famous-scientists/physicists/sir-owe
Extractions: Richardson, Sir Owen Willans (1879-1959), a British physicist. He was awarded the 1928 Nobel Prize in physics for his explanation of the movement of electrons in heated bodies. His theory, developed in 1916, explains thermionic emission, a basic principle of electronics. Richardson graduated from Cambridge University in 1900 and received a doctorate from the University of London in 1904. He taught physics in the United States, at Princeton University, 1906-14, and at the University of London, 1914-24. Richardson was a research professor at the Royal Society and director of research for physics at King's College, University of London, 1924-44. He was knighted in 1939. Related Topics Ragnar Arthur Granit Theodore Maiman James Rainwater Search HowStuffWorks and the web OAS_AD('BotBanner');
